Derived Nouns
Nouns Ending in -win
| ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐋᐤ | ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐋᐧᐃᓐ | ||
| saachihiiwaau | saachihiiwaawin | ||
| s/he loves | love |
The final -win can be added to a VAI verb stem to create an inanimate noun. For example you can take the stem ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐋ saachihiiwaa- of the verb ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐋᐤ saachihiiwaau S/he loves him/her and then add the final -win to create ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁᐧᐃᓐ saachihiiwaawin love. Nouns ending in -win can express both things and ideas, concrete and abstract.
| Verb Animate Intransitive | Noun Inanimate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ᒋᔅᑯᑎᒫᒑᐤ | ᒋᔅᑯᑎᒫᒑᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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chiskutimaachaau | ![]() |
chiskutimaachaawin |
| s/he teaches | teaching/education | ||
| ᐅᒋᒫᐆ | ᐅᒋᒫᐅᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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uchimaauu | ![]() |
uchimaauwin |
| s/he is a leader | leadership | ||
| ᓂᐹᐤ | ᓂᐹᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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nipaau | ![]() |
nipaawin |
| s/he sleeps | bed | ||
| ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐋᐤ | ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐋᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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ayimihaau | ![]() |
ayimihaawin |
| s/he prays | prayer | ||
| ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓲ | ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓱᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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isinihkaasuu | ![]() |
isinihkaasuwin |
| s/he is named | name | ||
| ᐋᐱᑎᓰᐤ | ᐋᐱᑎᓰᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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aapitisiiu | ![]() |
aapitisiiwin |
| s/he works | work | ||
| ᓂᑭᒨ | ᓂᑭᒧᓐ | ||
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nikimuu | ![]() |
nikimun |
| s/he sings | song | ||
| ᐊᔨᒥᐤ | ᐊᔨᒥᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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ayimiu | ![]() |
ayimiwin |
| s/he speaks | language | ||
| ᒫᑎᐧᐋᐤ | ᒫᑎᐧᐋᐧᐃᓐ | ||
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maatiwaau | ![]() |
maatiwaawin |
| s/he plays | game | ||
Some nouns are made by adding just the final -n to a verb stem ending in -u. For example ᓂᑭᒧᓐ nikimun song. Another example is ᔒᑭᐦᐆ shiikihuu s/he combs hair. which becomes ᔒᑭᐦᐆᓐ shiikihun a comb. These are relatively rare.
Grammar
