{"id":7667,"date":"2012-01-24T10:37:42","date_gmt":"2012-01-24T15:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/?page_id=7667"},"modified":"2017-11-23T10:20:56","modified_gmt":"2017-11-23T15:20:56","slug":"orders","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/southern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/","title":{"rendered":"Orders"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n

<\/a>Orders<\/h1>\r\n

There are three orders in East Cree, like in other Algonquian languages: Independent<\/a>, Conjunct<\/a> and Imperative<\/a>. Within each order, there are several conjugations (also known as verb paradigms). For convenience, conjugations used across the Cree-Innu language family have each been given a number.<\/p>\r\n

Conjugation numbering for Cree-Innu-Naskapi<\/h5>\r\n
Independent Order<\/caption>\r\n
#<\/td>\r\nAbbreviation<\/td>\r\nConjugation Name<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
01<\/td>\r\nIIN<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indicative Neutral<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
02<\/td>\r\nIIN-S<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indicative Neutral – Subjective <\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
03<\/td>\r\nIIP<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indicative Preterit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
04<\/td>\r\nIIP-S<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indicative Preterit \u2013 Subjective<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
05<\/td>\r\nIDR-PR<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indirect Present<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
06<\/td>\r\nIDR-PR-S<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indirect Present – Subjective<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
07<\/td>\r\nIDR-PS<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indirect Past<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
08<\/td>\r\nIDR-PS-S<\/td>\r\nIndependent Indirect Past \u2013 Subjective<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
09<\/td>\r\nIDN<\/td>\r\nIndependent Dubitative Neutral<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
10<\/td>\r\nIDP<\/td>\r\nIndependent Dubitative Preterit<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
Conjunct Order<\/caption>\r\n
#<\/td>\r\nAbbreviation<\/td>\r\nConjugation Name<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
11<\/td>\r\nCIN<\/td>\r\nConjunct Indicative Neutral<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
12a<\/td>\r\nCS<\/td>\r\nConjunct Indicative Neutral – Subjunctive<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
12b<\/td>\r\nCH<\/td>\r\nConjunct Indicative Neutral – Habitual\/Iterative<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
13<\/td>\r\nCIP<\/td>\r\nConjunct Indicative Preterit<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
14<\/td>\r\nCDN<\/td>\r\nConjunct Dubitative Neutral<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
15<\/td>\r\nCDP<\/td>\r\nConjunct Dubitative Preterit<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
16<\/td>\r\nCDP2<\/td>\r\nConjunct Dubitative Preterit 2<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
Imperative Order<\/caption>\r\n
#<\/td>\r\nAbbreviation<\/td>\r\nConjugation Name<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
17a<\/td>\r\nIMP<\/td>\r\nImperative – Immediate<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
17b<\/td>\r\nIMP-D<\/td>\r\nImperative – Delayed<\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>
17c<\/td>\r\nIMP-Ind<\/td>\r\nImperative – Indirect<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>

The conjugations striked through do not exist for the Southern dialect of East Cree. See the Conjugation Tables<\/a>. #03 and #13 are now very rarely found.<\/p>

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