{"id":6163,"date":"2013-03-11T22:08:13","date_gmt":"2013-03-12T02:08:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/"},"modified":"2017-07-17T21:10:40","modified_gmt":"2017-07-18T01:10:40","slug":"verbs-of-creation","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/word-formation\/verb-structure\/verbs-of-creation\/","title":{"rendered":"Verbs of Creation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"pg-title\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a>Derived Verbs (Secondary)<\/h1>\r\n<h3 class=\"head\">Verbs of Creation (&#8220;to make&#8230;&#8221;)<\/h3>\r\n<table class=\"med-table\"><caption>Observation<\/caption>\r\n<tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u140a\u14f5\u14bb + \u1403\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\u140a\u14f5\u14a5\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: center;\">asaam + ihchaau<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-217a.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: center;\">asaamihchaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: center;\">snowshoe + to make<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: center;\">s\/he makes snowshoes<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The verb <span class=\"bjct\">\u140a\u14f5\u14a5\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">asaamihchaau<\/span> <span class=\"glosst\">s\/he makes snowshoes<\/span> is made from the noun <span class=\"bjct\">\u140a\u14f5\u14bb<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">asaam<\/span> <span class=\"glosst\">snowshoe<\/span> and the verb final <span class=\"bjct\">\u1403\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">-ihchaau<\/span> <span class=\"glosst\">to make<\/span>. Many verbs of creation can be made like that, by adding the verb final <span class=\"crt\">-ihchaau<\/span> to a noun. This makes a verb which means &#8220;to make a &#8230;.&#8221;. Certain nouns drop the final <span class=\"crt\">-u<\/span> before the ending is added.<\/p>\r\n<p>Examples:<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear med-table\"><tbody><tr><th>\u00a0<\/th><th style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"1\">Noun<\/th><th>\u00a0<\/th><th style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"1\">Verb<\/th><\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14a5\u14ef\u14c2\u1426\u1404\u146d\u14d0<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14a5\u14ef\u14c2\u1426\u1404\u146d\u14c2\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-212a.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">misinihiikin<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-212b.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">misinihiikinihchaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">book<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he makes a book<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14a6\u148b\u1427\u140b\u1426\u1449<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14a6\u148b\u1427\u140b\u1426\u1431\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-214a.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">miichiwaahp<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-214b.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">miichiwaahpihchaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">teepee<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he makes a teepee<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140b\u1403\u1426\u146f\u14c8\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140b\u1403\u1426\u146f\u14c8\u1426\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-215a.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">aaihkunaau<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/SWF-215b.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">aaihkunaahchaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">bannock<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he makes bannock<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>These verbs can be turned into new nouns by dropping the final <span class=\"crt\">-u<\/span> and adding the suffix <span class=\"crt\">-siu<\/span>. The new noun means &#8220;the person who makes&#8230; &#8221; and is used to refer to a profession or an habitual activity. This is a very productive process (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/word-formation\/noun-structure\/nouns-ending-in-siu\">Nouns ending in -siu<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<p>Example:<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear med-table\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u140b\u1403\u1426\u146f\u14c8\u1426\u1491\u14ef\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/aaihkunaahchaasiu.mp3\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">aaihkunaahchaasiu<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">the bannock maker<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div id=\"cite\" style=\"z-index: 2000000; display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\">\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 2000000; position: fixed; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 5000000; position: relative; margin: 10% auto; width: 800px; min-height: 200px; max-height:600px; background-color: white; border-radius: 1em; padding: 1em 2em;\">\r\n\r\n<button class=\"closeButton close\" title=\"close\" style=\"float:right; max-height: 14px;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/button>\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">APA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Junker, M.-O., &amp; MacKenzie, M. (2013). <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Word Formation (Northern Dialect).<\/span> In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. Retrieved from <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[URL]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">MLA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Marie-Odile Junker and Marguerite MacKenzie. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Word Formation (Northern Dialect).<\/span> In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. 2013. Web. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[date]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p style=\"font-size: 0.8em; padding-left:20px;\"> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[URL]<\/span> = website address, beginning with \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d<br><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[Date]<\/span> = the date you accessed the page, styled as follows: 13 Dec. 2015<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Derived Verbs (Secondary) Verbs of Creation (&#8220;to make&#8230;&#8221;) Observation \u140a\u14f5\u14bb + \u1403\u1426\u1491\u1424 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u140a\u14f5\u14a5\u1426\u1491\u1424 asaam + ihchaau = asaamihchaau snowshoe + to make \u00a0 \u00a0 s\/he makes snowshoes The verb \u140a\u14f5\u14a5\u1426\u1491\u1424 asaamihchaau s\/he makes snowshoes is made from the noun \u140a\u14f5\u14bb asaam snowshoe and the verb final \u1403\u1426\u1491\u1424 -ihchaau to make. Many verbs of&#8230;  <a  class=\" btn btn-lg btn-primary \" href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/word-formation\/verb-structure\/verbs-of-creation\/\">Read the full article&#8230;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":6076,"menu_order":36,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6163"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6163"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13056,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6163\/revisions\/13056"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}