{"id":6084,"date":"2011-11-13T14:39:42","date_gmt":"2011-11-13T19:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/"},"modified":"2017-07-17T21:10:40","modified_gmt":"2017-07-18T01:10:40","slug":"compound-verbs-c1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/word-formation\/verb-structure\/compound-verbs-c1\/","title":{"rendered":"Verb + Verb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"pg-title\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a>Compound Verbs<\/h1>\r\n<h3 class=\"head\">Verb + Verb<\/h3>\r\n<table class=\"med-table\"><caption>Observation<\/caption>\r\n<tbody><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-170a.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">aashtiwaau<\/td>\r\n<td>+<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-170b.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">puutaatim<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-170c.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">ashtiwaapuutaatim<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he extinguishes it<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he blows on it<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he blows it out<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The VTI verb <span class=\"bjct\">\u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">ashtiwaapuutaatim<\/span> <span class=\"glosst\">s\/he blows it out<\/span> is made from the stem of the VAI verb <span class=\"bjct\">\u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1424<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">aashtiwaau<\/span> <span class=\"glosst\">s\/he extinguishes it<\/span> and the VTI verb <span class=\"bjct\">\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">puutaatim<\/span>  <span class=\"glosst\">blow<\/span> The class of the second verb (here a VTI) determines the class of the resulting verb (also a VTI).<\/p>\r\n<p>In this way, new verbs can be created by putting two existing verbs together. <\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear med-table\"><tbody><tr><th style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">Verb Intransitive Animate<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">+<\/th>\r\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\"> Verb Intransitive Inanimate <\/th>\r\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\">=<\/th>\r\n<th><\/th>\r\n<th style=\"text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\"> Verb Intransitive Inanimate <\/th>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14c8\u14ef\u1439\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140b\u1426\u1450\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u14c8\u14ef\u1439\u152e\u1426\u1450\u1491\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-171a.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">naasipaau<\/td>\r\n<td>+<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-171b.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">aahtuchaau<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-171c.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">naasipaayaahtuchaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he goes to shore<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he moves camp<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he moves camp to the shore<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1432\u1426\u1427\u1456\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140a\u1431\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1432\u1426\u1427\u1456\u1405\u1431\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-172a.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">piihtwaau<\/td>\r\n<td>+<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-172b.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">apiu<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-172c.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">piihtwaaupiu<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he smokes.<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he sits<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he is sitting down smoking<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1405\u148b\u1427\u1473\u1489\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140a\u1431\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1405\u148b\u1427\u1473\u1489\u1405\u1431\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-173a.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">uchikwaachaau<\/td>\r\n<td>+<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-173b.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">apiu<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-173c.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">uchikwaachaaupiu<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he fishes<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he sits<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he is sitting down fishing<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1431\u14a7\u1426\u1456\u1405\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u140a\u1528\u14a5\u1426\u140b\u1424<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\u1431\u14a7\u1426\u1456\u1405\u1528\u14a5\u1426\u140b\u1424<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-174a.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">pimuhtaau<\/td>\r\n<td>+<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-174b.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">ayimihaau<\/td>\r\n<td>=<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><img class=\"clickable\" title=\"Click here to hear this word\" data-sound-url=\"\/snd\/grammar\/NWF\/NWF-174c.mp3\" src=\"\/img\/speak.gif\" alt=\"Click here to hear this word\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\" style=\"text-align: left;\">pimuhtaauyimihaau<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bbottom\"><td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he walks<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he prays<\/td>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\" style=\"text-align: left;\">s\/he walks and prays<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div id=\"cite\" style=\"z-index: 2000000; display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\">\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 2000000; position: fixed; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 5000000; position: relative; margin: 10% auto; width: 800px; min-height: 200px; max-height:600px; background-color: white; border-radius: 1em; padding: 1em 2em;\">\r\n\r\n<button class=\"closeButton close\" title=\"close\" style=\"float:right; max-height: 14px;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/button>\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">APA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Junker, M.-O., &amp; MacKenzie, M. (2013). <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Word Formation (Northern Dialect).<\/span> In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. Retrieved from <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[URL]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">MLA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Marie-Odile Junker and Marguerite MacKenzie. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Word Formation (Northern Dialect).<\/span> In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. 2013. Web. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[date]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p style=\"font-size: 0.8em; padding-left:20px;\"> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[URL]<\/span> = website address, beginning with \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d<br><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[Date]<\/span> = the date you accessed the page, styled as follows: 13 Dec. 2015<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Compound Verbs Verb + Verb Observation \u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1424 \u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb \u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb aashtiwaau + puutaatim = ashtiwaapuutaatim s\/he extinguishes it s\/he blows on it s\/he blows it out The VTI verb \u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb ashtiwaapuutaatim s\/he blows it out is made from the stem of the VAI verb \u140b\u1525\u144e\u1427\u140b\u1424 aashtiwaau s\/he extinguishes it and the VTI verb \u1434\u1456\u144e\u14bb puutaatim blow&#8230;  <a  class=\" btn btn-lg btn-primary \" href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/word-formation\/verb-structure\/compound-verbs-c1\/\">Read the full article&#8230;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":6076,"menu_order":21,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6084"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6084"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13049,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6084\/revisions\/13049"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}