{"id":285,"date":"2009-12-27T11:18:02","date_gmt":"2009-12-27T16:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beta.eastcree.org\/eastcree\/?page_id=285"},"modified":"2017-07-25T12:23:00","modified_gmt":"2017-07-25T16:23:00","slug":"orders-09","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-09\/","title":{"rendered":"09: Independent Dubitative Neutral"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"pg-title\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a>Independent Dubitative Neutral (# 09)<\/h1>\r\n<table><caption>Observation<\/caption>\r\n<tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1427\u140b\u1439\u148b\u1491\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">waapaachichaa.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">It is probably white.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The Independent Dubitative Neutral conjugation (#09) is used when you are guessing or speculating. In the following example, the narrator was not present when things happened\u00a0and he makes a\u00a0deduction on a probable situation. He is speculating about how the Bible was brought to the Cree people and how it was first transmitted.<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr class=\"bright btop bleft\" style=\"background-color: #ccc;\"><td class=\"bjcex\">\u140a\u14d0 \u1405\u1525\u146d\u14a1 \u1473 \u1439\u1456\u146d\u14c2\u1405\u146f\u1431\u14c8 \u14a5\u1427\u152e\u148b\u14a7\u1427\u1403\u14d0, \u14ab\u14c2\u1456\u1426 \u14c8\u14c2\u144e\u1424 \u148c\u1426 \u1403\u1426\u1456\u148b\u1491\u14c2\u148c \u140a\u1473\u14a5\u148b\u1426\u148b\u146d\u14a6\u1426\u14a1 \u140a\u14d0 \u1473 \u1439\u1456\u1466 \u14a5\u1427\u152e\u148b\u14a7\u1427\u1403\u14c2\u1528\u1424, \u14ab\u1483 \u1405\u1456\u1426 \u148c\u1426 \u1439\u148b \u1403\u1426\u1456\u148b\u1491, <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u148c\u1426 \u1427\u140b\u1431\u14ab\u148b\u1491<\/span> \u140a\u14c2\u1456\u1426 \u140a\u1427\u140b\u1528\u1424\u1426\u166e<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bright bleft\" style=\"background-color: #ccc;\"><td class=\"crt\">an ushkich kaa paataakiniukupinaa miywaachimuwin , maanitaah naanitiu chiih <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">ihtaachichaanichii<\/span> akaamichihchikimiihch an kaa paataat miywaachimuwiniyiu, maak utaah chiih paachi <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">ihtaachichaa<\/span>,<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> chiih waapimaachichaa<\/span> anitaah awaayiuh.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr class=\"bright bleft bbottom\" style=\"background-color: #ccc;\"><td style=\"font-size: x-small; text-align: right;\">(CD03Track02CouncilofElders2002..128)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"gloss\">The first good news (the Bible) that was brought, the person who brought it probably came from across the ocean, he must have come over here, and there he must have seen someone.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The sound you hear in this conjugation is before the ending is called a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/sounds-east-cree\/orthography\/roman\/glottal-stops\/\">glottal stop<\/a> [\u0294]. It is represented by the extra syllable <span class=\"crt\">chi<\/span> in <span class=\"crt\">waapaa<strong>chi<\/strong>cha<\/span>, to indicate the trace of this syllable from the old language. In the Southern dialect, it is not written.Link to <a href=\"http:\/\/verbn.eastcree.org\/?09\" target=\"_blank\">Conjugation Tables<\/a><\/p>\r\n<div id=\"cite\" style=\"z-index: 2000000; display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\">\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 2000000; position: fixed; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 5000000; position: relative; margin: 10% auto; width: 800px; min-height: 200px; max-height:600px; background-color: white; border-radius: 1em; padding: 1em 2em;\">\r\n\r\n<button class=\"closeButton close\" title=\"close\" style=\"float:right; max-height: 14px;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/button>\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">APA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Junker, M.-O., Salt, L., &amp; MacKenzie, M. (2015). <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. Retrieved from <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[URL]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">MLA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Marie-Odile Junker, Luci Salt and Marguerite MacKenzie. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. 2015. Web. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[date]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p style=\"font-size: 0.8em; padding-left:20px;\"> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[URL]<\/span> = website address, beginning with \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d<br><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[Date]<\/span> = the date you accessed the page, styled as follows: 13 Dec. 2015<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Independent Dubitative Neutral (# 09) Observation \u1427\u140b\u1439\u148b\u1491\u166e waapaachichaa. It is probably white. The Independent Dubitative Neutral conjugation (#09) is used when you are guessing or speculating. In the following example, the narrator was not present when things happened\u00a0and he makes a\u00a0deduction on a probable situation. He is speculating about how the Bible was brought to&#8230;  <a  class=\" btn btn-lg btn-primary \" href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-09\/\">Read the full article&#8230;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":271,"menu_order":28,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/285"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13123,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/285\/revisions\/13123"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}