{"id":283,"date":"2009-12-27T11:16:43","date_gmt":"2009-12-27T16:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beta.eastcree.org\/eastcree\/?page_id=283"},"modified":"2017-07-25T12:22:22","modified_gmt":"2017-07-25T16:22:22","slug":"orders-06","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-06\/","title":{"rendered":"06: Independent Indirect Subjective"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"pg-title\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a>Independent Indirect Subjective (#06)<\/h1>\r\n<table><caption>Observation<\/caption>\r\n<tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1403\u1525\u146d \u14a7\u1427\u1403\u14f1\u146d\u144e\u1473\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">ishki muwisutikaa.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">It looks like she is picking berries in the distance.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The Independent Indirect Subjective conjugation (#06) is used to talk about dreams or appearances that are perceived at a distance, indirectly. One finds out out indirectly or after the fact.<\/p>\r\n<p>These verb forms can combine with the past preverb. In the following example, the speaker was far away from the the person he is talking about, when he understood that she was picking berries. When he passed by, he was not aware of her or of what she was doing.<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\">\u1403\u1525\u146d \u148c\u1426 \u14a7\u1427\u1403\u14f1\u146d\u144e\u1473\u166e<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"crex\">ishki chiih muwisukitikaa.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"gloss\">It looked as she was picking berries in the distance\/ She could have been picking berries (when I passed by).<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>In this example, the speaker&#8217;s\u00a0only evidence is indirect: it is\u00a0the sound of the kisses.<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\">\u1403\u1525\u146d \u1511\u1427\u140b\u1528\u14ab\u1525\u144e\u1473 \u140a\u14c2\u152e\u1426 \u1405\u1511\u1511\u14a5\u1525\u1426 \u1473 \u1404\u1427\u1456\u1427\u140b\u1426\u144e\u1456\u1427\u1403\u1466 \u140b\u1426 \u1405\u1491\u14ab\u1466\u166e<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"crex\">ishki shiwaayimaashtikaa aniyaah ushishimish h kaa iitwaawaahtitaawit aah uchaamaat.<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"gloss\">You can tell s\/he really loves her\/his grandchild by the kissing sounds s\/he makes (at a distance).<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>A variation between the endings\u00a0<span class=\"crt\">ch\u00e2<\/span> and <span class=\"crt\">ch\u00ee<\/span>, and <span class=\"crt\">h\u00e2<\/span> and <span class=\"crt\">h\u00ee<\/span>\u00a0may be found in\u00a0the subjective conjugations (#02 and #06) when an obviative person (4) is involved. This variation is not represented in the Conjugation Tables.<\/p>\r\n<p>Link to <a href=\"http:\/\/verbn.eastcree.org\/?06\" target=\"_blank\">Conjugation Tables<\/a><\/p>\r\n<div id=\"cite\" style=\"z-index: 2000000; display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\">\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 2000000; position: fixed; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 5000000; position: relative; margin: 10% auto; width: 800px; min-height: 200px; max-height:600px; background-color: white; border-radius: 1em; padding: 1em 2em;\">\r\n\r\n<button class=\"closeButton close\" title=\"close\" style=\"float:right; max-height: 14px;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/button>\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">APA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Junker, M.-O., Salt, L., &amp; MacKenzie, M. (2015). <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. Retrieved from <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[URL]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">MLA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Marie-Odile Junker, Luci Salt and Marguerite MacKenzie. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. 2015. Web. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[date]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p style=\"font-size: 0.8em; padding-left:20px;\"> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[URL]<\/span> = website address, beginning with \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d<br><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[Date]<\/span> = the date you accessed the page, styled as follows: 13 Dec. 2015<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Independent Indirect Subjective (#06) Observation \u1403\u1525\u146d \u14a7\u1427\u1403\u14f1\u146d\u144e\u1473\u166e ishki muwisutikaa. It looks like she is picking berries in the distance. The Independent Indirect Subjective conjugation (#06) is used to talk about dreams or appearances that are perceived at a distance, indirectly. One finds out out indirectly or after the fact. These verb forms can combine with&#8230;  <a  class=\" btn btn-lg btn-primary \" href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-06\/\">Read the full article&#8230;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":271,"menu_order":27,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/283"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=283"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/283\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13122,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/283\/revisions\/13122"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}