{"id":279,"date":"2009-12-27T11:14:09","date_gmt":"2009-12-27T16:14:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beta.eastcree.org\/eastcree\/?page_id=279"},"modified":"2017-07-25T12:20:57","modified_gmt":"2017-07-25T16:20:57","slug":"orders-03","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-03\/","title":{"rendered":"03: Independent Indicative Preterit"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h1 class=\"pg-title\"><a name=\"top\"><\/a>Independent Indicative Preterit (#03)<\/h1>\r\n<table><caption>Observation<\/caption>\r\n<tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1516\u1525 \u148b\u146d \u14c2\u1439\u1426\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">shaash chiki nipaah.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">You should go to sleep now!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The Independent Indicative Preterit conjugation (#03) is used for recommendations, opinions, and suggestions.<\/p>\r\n<p>It is found with the future preverbs <span class=\"bjct\">\u148b<strong>\u146d <\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"crt\"> chiki<\/span> , <span class=\"bjct\">\u14c2<strong>\u146d <\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"crt\">niki<\/span> or <span class=\"bjct\">\u148b<strong>\u146d <\/strong><\/span> <span class=\"crt\">chiki: <\/span><\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1516\u1525 \u148b<strong>\u146d<\/strong> \u14c2\u1439<strong>\u1426<\/strong>\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">shaash chi<strong>ki<\/strong> nipaa<strong>h<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">s\/he should go to sleep now!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1516\u1525 \u14c2<strong>\u146d<\/strong> \u14c2\u1439<strong>\u1426<\/strong>\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">shaash ni<strong>ki<\/strong> nipaa<strong>h<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">I should go to sleep now!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The past preverb <span class=\"bjct\">\u148c\u1426<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">chiih<\/span> can also be combined with this conjugation:<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1516\u1525 \u148b<strong>\u146d<\/strong> \u148c\u1426 \u14c2\u1439<strong>\u1426<\/strong>\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">shaash chi<strong>ki<\/strong> chiih nipaa<strong>h<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">you should already have gone to sleep!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>The volitional preverb <span class=\"bjct\">\u1427\u1404\u1426<\/span> <span class=\"crt\">wiih<\/span> as well:<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"clear\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"bjcex\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u1516\u1525 \u148b<strong>\u146d<\/strong> \u1427\u1404\u1426 \u14c2\u1439<strong>\u1426<\/strong>\u166e<\/td>\r\n<td style=\"width: 18px;\"><\/td>\r\n<td class=\"crex\">shaash chi<strong>ki<\/strong> wiih nipaa<strong>h<\/strong>.<\/td>\r\n<td class=\"gloss\">you should try and sleep now!<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p>More on <a href=\"..\/preverbs\/\" target=\"pdm\">preverbs<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\r\n<p>Link to <a href=\"http:\/\/verbn.eastcree.org\/?03\" target=\"_blank\">Conjugation Tables<\/a><\/p>\r\n<div id=\"cite\" style=\"z-index: 2000000; display: none; position: fixed; top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\">\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 2000000; position: fixed; background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5); top: 0; right: 0; left: 0; bottom: 0;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"z-index: 5000000; position: relative; margin: 10% auto; width: 800px; min-height: 200px; max-height:600px; background-color: white; border-radius: 1em; padding: 1em 2em;\">\r\n\r\n<button class=\"closeButton close\" title=\"close\" style=\"float:right; max-height: 14px;\" onclick=\"document.getElementById('cite').style.display='none';\"><\/button>\r\n<table style=\"max-width: 100%;\"><tbody><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">APA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Junker, M.-O., Salt, L., &amp; MacKenzie, M. (2015). <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. Retrieved from <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[URL]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\r\n<\/tr><tr><td style=\"font-weight: bold;\">MLA:<\/td>\r\n<td> Marie-Odile Junker, Luci Salt and Marguerite MacKenzie. <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">East Cree Verbs (Northern Dialect).<\/span> [Revised and expanded from 2006 original edition] In The Interactive East Cree Reference Grammar. 2015. Web. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">[date]<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><p style=\"font-size: 0.8em; padding-left:20px;\"> <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[URL]<\/span> = website address, beginning with \u201chttp:\/\/\u201d<br><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">[Date]<\/span> = the date you accessed the page, styled as follows: 13 Dec. 2015<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Independent Indicative Preterit (#03) Observation \u1516\u1525 \u148b\u146d \u14c2\u1439\u1426\u166e shaash chiki nipaah. You should go to sleep now! The Independent Indicative Preterit conjugation (#03) is used for recommendations, opinions, and suggestions. It is found with the future preverbs \u148b\u146d chiki , \u14c2\u146d niki or \u148b\u146d chiki: \u1516\u1525 \u148b\u146d \u14c2\u1439\u1426\u166e shaash chiki nipaah. s\/he should go to&#8230;  <a  class=\" btn btn-lg btn-primary \" href=\"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/en\/grammar\/northern-dialect\/verbs\/cree-verb-inflection\/orders\/orders-independent\/orders-03\/\">Read the full article&#8230;<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":271,"menu_order":24,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/279"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13120,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/279\/revisions\/13120"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eastcree.org\/cree\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}